Real Estate Settlements
Real estate foreclosures, short sales, the Stimulus Plan, and new lender guidelines are the main focus of national news. A real estate attorney handles property sales, purchases, eminent domain issues, land and title disputes, broker misconduct, real estate investments, residential closings, and commercial property transactions. A local real estate attorney is the best practitioner to protect what may be one of the largest purchases of your life.
Dallas Real Estate Law Firms and Eviction Proceedings
Eviction is when individuals, usually tenants, are removed from dwelling places due to the non-fulfillment of some part of their lease agreements or dwelling contracts.
What exactly are eviction proceedings like in Texas? And how can a Texas real estate law firm help you if you find it necessary to initiate such an action? These are questions that need to be asked.
Dallas real estate law firms help with each step
If you do need to evict a tenant for violation of a lease agreement, dwelling contract or other reason, you must do so using the proper legal procedures. You do not want to be accused of cruelly forcing someone out on the street, when all that you are really attempting to do is regain rightful control of your property. The appropriate way to start an eviction is as follows:
- Give your tenant written notice that he or she must vacate the property. Although, technically, you are allowed to give verbal notice, it is highly recommended that you obtain proof that a notice was served. This typically involves telling the tenant to vacate in writing, either in the presence of a witness, using certified mail, or by hiring a professional courier. Unless the tenant signed a lease stating otherwise, a landlord must wait three days after the notice is delivered before he or she can file an eviction petition with the local court.
- File the petition for eviction. The Eviction Form for Texas, which can be obtained at the local county courthouse, is the document that you need in order to begin a legal action. Be sure to complete and file it in the county and precinct in which the property is located. One of the county clerks should be called upon to act as a witness to its signing--or better yet, to notarize the signature. You will have to pay court costs that cover such things as filing the petition, holding a hearing, and serving a citation to the tenant indicating that eviction proceedings have begun.
Texas real estate litigation
It may be necessary to retain the services of a Dallas real estate attorney that specializes in real estate contracts if your tenant fails to cooperate with the eviction proceedings. A skilled lawyer can help protect your best interests in the following ways:
- Attending the hearing. An eviction hearing will be held after you file the original petition. This is where a judge hears evidence as to why removing the tenant is necessary and legal. You can bring witnesses, and present documents and other pieces of evidence that help to bolster your case. Unfortunately, the tenant can do the same. That is why it is recommended that you have a lawyer present who can explain things to the judge in an efficient and convincing manner.
- Launching an appeal. If the results of the hearing prove unfavorable to you, an appeal may be needed. This is another way in which an attorney can help you. It is important to note that, in Texas, you have only five days after the original verdict to appeal the decision of the court.
Contact us about Dallas real estate law today
We offer outstanding results at exceptional rates, no matter what your issue is in terms of real estate law in Dallas. To schedule an appointment with a Dallas real estate contract attorney, contact Sprouse Shrader Smith P.C., at (888) 364-0658 today.
HOA Legal Authority in California
Peters & Freedman, L.L.P., Answer Frequently Asked Questions
What can my HOA legally do to enforce HOA governing documents?
An HOA (homeowners association) has certain duties that may include collecting assessments from all owners to maintain common areas, addressing legal and safety issues, and enforcing restrictions. The covenants and restrictions in your community's CC&Rs (covenants, conditions, and restrictions) are legally enforceable by the board and often by other homeowners in the community.
What actions can my HOA take against me for rules noncompliance?
If you are noncompliant, the CC&Rs may allow the HOA to levy fines against you or take further legal action to compel your compliance. Furthermore, the HOA board of directors or other members of the association can file a lawsuit against you for money damages, injunctive or declaratory relief. Legal fees may also be awarded to the prevailing party in any such lawsuit.
What gives my HOA the authority to take action against me?
Giving (and limiting) the authority of an HOA in California to act on noncompliance of HOA regulations is a combination of California state laws and the CC&Rs of your community. The State of California expressly gives legal authority to the HOA and the association's property owners to enforce your community's CC&Rs. All homeowners of an association-controlled community are required to be members of the HOA. This means that you are legally obligated as a member to follow the established rules of the community.
What if I question the rightness or legality of the CC&Rs?
The regulations imposed by your community's CC&Rs must not be unreasonable to be enforceable. Your HOA’s regulations may be stricter than those of the government bodies, but that does not necessarily make them illegal. If you feel a rule is unfair, you can petition the board, requesting that they consider changing a rule. Also, you may seek alternative dispute resolution methods, such as arbitration or mediation.
What California laws affect what my HOA can or cannot do about my noncompliance?
Some California Civil Code that may direct or limit your HOA’s authority include the following—
- California requires hearings before an HOA can levy fines.
- California laws require offering of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) prior to filing a lawsuit in many circumstances
Where can I get information on an HOA’s authority?
Places you can look for information regarding California state laws that govern HOAs include—
- Davis Stirling Act : Civil Code § 1350-1378—a legislative consolidation of laws governing associations
- Subdivision Map Act: Government Code § 66410-66499
- Subdivided Lands Act: Business and Professions Code § 11000-11200
Below are other internet resources that provide useful information to HOA board members and common interest development residents:
- Homeowners Association Law at Lawyers.com
- The State of California Department of Real Estate (DRE)
- Executive Council of Homeowners (ECHO) in California
- Community Associations Institute (CAI)
This information provided by the lawyers at Peters & Freedman, L.L.P.:
David Peters attorney
James McCormick lawyer
Simon Freedman attorney
Factors That Can Lead to Foreclosure
When a homeowner fails to make mortgage payments, a foreclosure may take place. This means that the homeowner loses all rights to their property. The bank or mortgage company then sells the property to recover their investment.
Because of the country's current economic struggle, foreclosure rates are higher than usual. People facing foreclosure are not necessarily those who have been lazy, irresponsible or careless with their money. Factors that often preempt a foreclosure situation often include:
- Job loss
- Divorce
- Family death
- Medical bills
- Subprime crisis
Duane C. Romanello - Jacksonsville Foreclosure Lawyer
1919 Blanding Blvd., Suite 8
Jacksonville, FL 32218
904-384-1441
Why Do You Need an Attorney for Real Estate Transactions?
Real estate transactions can be tricky—and expensive. You may be tempted to save money by managing the transaction yourself, but a Plano real estate attorney can protect interests you did not even know you had.
Real estate attorneys in Plano can protect you
A real estate lawyer in Plano can help you get clear title to your new property, and help you protect your investment into the future. A Plano real estate attorney can obtain a title search, evaluate the status of title, and require appropriate legal remedies to clear defects.
Plano real estate attorneys know to steer clear of Texas’s infamous quitclaim deed, a form of deed to transfer title in which the seller relinquishes his interest in the property without guaranteeing that he has any interest at all. When representing buyers, most Plano real estate lawyers prefer general warranty deeds, in which the seller transfers clear and free title to the land.
Protect your interests
Real estate lawyers in Plano can review closing documents, and inform you of any stipulations that affect your interests, whether you are buying or selling. Jason Bowes, Esq., real estate attorney in Plano, will shepherd you through the entire process, protecting your interests along the way.